Successful and effective fishing for crucian carp: fishing in spring, summer and autumn

Crucian carp is a common fish that is often found in rivers, ponds and lakes in central Russia and the CIS countries. That is why fishing for crucian carp is considered a popular activity even among beginners. In order for it to be successful and please with a good result, it is important to choose the right tackle, bait and
groundbait , according to the season and fishing conditions, and also observe the technique of catching crucian carp, depending on its behavior and activity.

What does a crucian carp look like – a description of a fish with a photo

This fish has a long dorsal fin. She has a high torso that compresses slightly at the sides. Crucian carp has large smooth scales. Moreover, its color depends on the habitat. The size and weight of the fish differ from the species. So, golden crucian carp is capable of reaching 0.5 meters and weighing more than 3 kg. Moreover, the size of the silver variety is 0.4 meters, the mass of such a crucian usually does not exceed 2 kg. The most famous types of crucian carp include:

1. Ordinary or golden – found in reservoirs with fresh water. It is characterized by yellow or golden scales. The fins are also often dark in color. A round head is characteristic of the crucian carp. This fish prefers fresh waters.
2. Silver is considered to be more common. He settles in lakes and rivers, in reservoirs with stagnant or running water. The head of such a crucian carp has a sharp shape. In this case, the scales have a silvery tint.
3. Goldfish – Artificially obtained in China.

Crucian carps are mainly found in stagnant bodies of water, which are distinguished by a soft bottom. Also, this fish chooses areas where there are many aquatic plants. In dense thickets, it can hide from natural enemies. Fish is often found in ponds, secluded backwaters, river channels. Crucians do not need a lot of oxygen. Therefore, they can live in swampy places. It should be borne in mind that the fish does not tolerate places with an active current. If so it happened, then there she is kept near the bottom. In small ponds, crucian carp usually weighs no more than 0.5-1 kg. But in the northern regions, they can grow much larger. This is influenced by the amount of food consumed. Therefore, the fish prefers reservoirs that contain many aquatic plants. For wintering, crucians usually use pits and hide in the silt.Before spawning, they begin to actively move to reed thickets.

What carp eats

The fry, which have just hatched from the eggs, feed on the contents of the yolk sac. Grown-up individuals eat plants and daphnia. As they grow, they can consume larvae and bloodworms. Adults have a varied diet. It consists of insect and plant larvae. The fish also eats worms and crustaceans. It is permissible to use boiled cereals as
bait – buckwheat,
millet ,
pearl barley . Also, the fish loves bread and butter.

What is the difference from carp and other carp

Even experienced fishermen
can confuse crucian carp and carp . This is most often the case with juveniles, as adult fish have more characteristics. This confusion has several reasons:

• similar appearance;
• the same habitat;
• using the same baits when fishing;
• similar bites.

If the size of the fish is more than 2 kg, it is most likely carp. This is due to the fact that it is impossible to find such a large crucian carp in Russia. Also carp has small antennae and small scales. Usually small scaly carps are confused with crucian carp, the weight of which is 800-900 grams. However, they also have significant differences. First of all, you need to pay attention to the head. The carp has a more massive and embossed head. It also has a slight hump on the nose. A characteristic feature of carp is the whiskers protruding from the corners of the lips. They also have a thicker and longer body. It has a more saturated shade – a dark back and yellowish sides.

Spawning features

This process begins at the end of May or in the first half of June – specific dates are determined by the climate. Crucians can breed at 3 years old. By this time, their weight is 200-400 grams. Reproduction begins when the water is heated to 17 degrees. In this case, spawning has several stages, the intervals between which are approximately 10 days. The female can lay up to 300 thousand eggs on aquatic plants.

Interesting to know! After spawning, the caviar of crucian carp is eaten by frogs and newts, which live in the same conditions. When fry appear, they can also suffer from predators.

What time does the crucian bite – seasonal differences in fish behavior

It is easier to catch crucian carp in open water; it is more difficult to catch it from ice. Often the fish hides in the silt for the winter. This helps her survive the freezing of the reservoir to the ground surface. But in winter you can catch a crucian carp – in more
detail in our article .
Large crucian carp is not uncommon when fishing in ponds, river bays and lakes in winter [/ caption]
Spring nibbling of crucian carp begins from the moment the ice melts and the water warms up slightly. Usually fishermen begin to actively catch crucian carp in April – in the first half of May. The summer months are considered ideal times for crucian carp fishing. Also good fish is caught in September. In cold weather, hunting it is useless.

Crucian carp bites well before spawning, when the water heats up to +14 degrees. It is best to go fishing in the early morning or evening.

Crucian carp biting calendar – with warming in March-April, the first phase of activity of bellies begins [/ caption]

Fishing in the spring

The activity of the fish increases even at water levels from +8 degrees. When the parameters reach +15 degrees, the zhory begins. In warm weather, it is permissible to go fishing in March. If the temperature has not stabilized, you should not expect good production. With the onset of spring, large and small individuals can live in different places. If too small fish are caught, it is better to look for a new place with schools of large crucians.
In spring, crucian carp lives on the shallows and near them – it is there that the water warms up first [/ caption] During this period, the fish prefers places in which the water heats up quickly. Therefore, it accumulates in shallow water, in thickets of reeds or pondweed. When choosing the time for fishing, it is worth considering the period of zhora, which is observed before and after spawning. If defined correctly, you can expect an impressive catch. Catching crucian carp in early spring in March, what is better to catch, what tackle and bait to use – video from the banks: https://youtu.be/YMe2xSX80iY

Fishing for crucian carp in summer

Although there is a lot of food in the reservoir in summer, fishing for crucian carp during this period is considered the most productive. At this time, it is possible to count on the production of large specimens. It is important to take into account the weather. During the period of cold snap, wind or rain, the activity of crucian carp is noticeably reduced. The beginning of June is considered not the most productive time for fishing. During this period, fish spawning may continue. At the same time, crucians almost do not absorb food. Therefore, it is possible to catch only young individuals who have not reached puberty. In order to achieve good results in summer fishing, it is important to choose the right productive location. In the heat, crucians migrate all the time in search of shady areas in which to hide from the sun. On such days, it is necessary to fish in the shade of the trees. There the fish can peck all day.In places where water is blooming, you should not count on a large catch, since there is a lack of oxygen.
Where crucian carp is found in summer – promising fishing points [/ caption]

Autumn fishing

Fishing for crucian carp in the fall has certain features. A decrease in temperature and a gradual dying off of plants lead to the fact that the fish are removed 3 meters from the shore. There is a constant temperature. In the first half of autumn, crucian carp still swim to their feeding places. This is especially true in warm weather. With a decrease in temperature parameters, fish migrate all the time in search of more comfortable zones. In shallow reservoirs, crucian carp with the arrival of cold weather immediately hide in the silt. Therefore, it is not worth waiting for a good catch in autumn. With significant differences in depths, crucian carp hibernate in large depressions. There they cannot react to bait. If the first ice forms on the pond, bites can be expected. However, for this it is important to find a habitat for carp. A good bite in the fall is possible on warm, cloudy days with little rainfall.Also, the fish can become more active when the weather changes. Experienced fishermen say that crucian carp bites very actively during a snowfall, during a rainy season or before a thunderstorm.

Winter fishing

There are reservoirs in which fish remain active all year round. However, most often, crucian carp is not caught in winter. Small fish hide in the silt in the first half of December. Large crucians still move around the water area in search of food. Therefore, in winter it is possible to catch exceptionally large fish. The fish becomes most active in December and January. You can also catch it in March – with the arrival of heat. On very cold days, crucian carp goes into the depths. However, in search of food, he can swim to the sandbank. In this case, the fish tries to stay near the reeds.

It should be borne in mind that crucian carp is characterized by a high degree of sensitivity to pressure drops. It is great for catching in sunny weather without wind. At the same time, you should not go fishing in a blizzard, frost or snowfall.

Fishing methods – what tackle are used when fishing for crucian carp

A variety of gear will do. Moreover, each of them has certain features. And the choice must be based on the conditions in which you will have to fish.

Carp on the feeder

Initially, the feeder tackle was intended
for carp fishing . However, it is quite permissible to use it for catching crucian carp. Catching crucian carp with a feeder is quite simple. Moreover, this method is considered to be very effective.
Feeder mounting for catching crucian carp and other carp with an antazatsep in the form of a tube is a good option for fishing for beginners in crucian fishing [/ caption] A special feeder rod allows you to cast in water, not only a leash with a hook, but also a feeder in which the bait is located. Initially, you can abandon the starting top dressing. This will help attract fish.
Feeder trough – both load and feed [/ caption] The trough also functions as a sinker. With its help, the entire rig is lowered to the bottom. A special tip, which is located at the end of the rod, helps to notice the bite. It is called the top. The main disadvantage is the difficulty of casting. In addition, the tackle must necessarily contain a special powerful rod. Another disadvantage is the constant entanglement of the gear when the structure is improperly manufactured. Catching a large crucian carp with a feeder on a pond – video report from fishing: https://youtu.be/xYRIP29oHUY

Catching crucian carp on a spinning rod – yes it is possible

Catching crucian carp
on a spinning rodrecommended in a small lake, where a lot of peaceful fish are concentrated. With a small number of crucians in the reservoir, you should not use this tackle. Also, it will not work with a significant amount of predatory fish. In this case, pikes and perches will mainly bite on the spinning rod, which will scare off the crucian carp from the bait. It is important to keep in mind that using such a tackle requires proper animation. You need to twist the coil handle as smoothly as possible. Crucian carp does not like ragged movements. Sudden movements are unacceptable, since crucian carp is considered a very shy fish. In addition, the slow movement allows the fish to see the prey well and get as close to it as possible. Of course, as bait, it is worth using those that resemble the carp’s natural food – edible worms and slugs, small pieces of a twister, an artificial bloodworm.
Artificial bloodworm [/ caption]

Nipple fishing

Today this unusual tackle can be bought in the store. However, fishermen often make it with their own hands. To do this, you need to take a regular bottle cork and attach a lead plate to it. Leashes with hooks should be tied around the edges. After that, the inside of the cork must be filled with groundbait and the hooks must be drowned in it. Crucian carp will surely be attracted by the smell of bait and the dregs that rise from it. When the fish begins to suck in food, it will definitely swallow the hook. After which it self-chokes.
Nipple feeder for catching carp and carp [/ caption] The secret of catching carp on the nipple: https://youtu.be/npw9SP6Z_-M

Fishing with a float rod

This tackle is most often used when fishing for crucian carp. The float is especially in
demand among the beginners of crucian fishing. Such fishing is a real pleasure for fishermen. This is due to the peculiarities of the fish bite. At first, the float shakes a little, after which it lies down and shifts to the side. At this point, the fish must be hooked immediately. This is due to the fact that crucian carp is usually caught in areas with a large number of plants. If the fish moves the tackle to the side, the line will get tangled. For fishing for crucian carp, it is permissible to use an ordinary telescopic fishing rod. However, flywheel models can also be used.
… The float should be thin and sliding. He must have great sensitivity. Sinkers are usually used small.
Float equipment for catching crucian carp [/ caption] The following types of rods are often used for catching crucian carp:

1. Bologna tackle . Many fishermen use a telescopic rod that is 4-8 meters long. It is also called the Bolognese fishing rod. Such a rod must necessarily be supplemented with a regular or spinning reel. You should not install heavy reels and thick lines on such a rod. Usually, when fishing for crucian carp, a line with a cross section of 0.12-0.14 mm is used. Float sliding tackle [/ caption]
2. Match tackle . This kind of float rod is usually used with a sliding float. Therefore, the match rod is similar to the Bologna one. However, there are certain differences – the match is always made exclusively from carbon fiber. In addition, the match rod has a plug-in design and a large number of guides. With its help, it is possible to catch even the most timid fish. Match tackle for catching crucian carp in river conditions [/ caption]
3. Fly gear . In most cases, the float tackle for beginners fishing for crucian carp consists of a fly rod, which does not include a reel and rings. The main line is fixed at the end of the fishing rod with a connector. In this case, the fly rod should have a length of 5-6 meters. This rod is very sensitive and allows you to fish both from the shore and from the boat. For fishing from a boat, a rod length of up to 3-4 meters is usually sufficient. Typical rig for swing [/ caption]
4. Plug . This is another tackle with a float and is based on a plug-in design that includes many knees. They can be removed or added. Thanks to this, the tackle can be quietly delivered even to remote points, which are 15-20 meters from the coast. In addition, the plug-in rod allows the use of light floats and thin line. Sensitive floats for plug [/ caption]

Picker

The picker tackle for catching crucian carp has a simple design. It includes light grade feeder equipment and is used at short distances. The structure of the picker rig includes a rod, line, reel, leash, hook. Instead of sinkers, it is permissible to use feeders. The main difference from the feeder is the shorter handle. This allows for comfortable fishing at short distances. The use of a picker allows you to fish in any weather. It can be used in strong winds. In addition, this type of tackle allows you to more accurately cast the bait. With its help, it is possible to catch even in the wind, this is the main advantage. https://youtu.be/19Mu0lR2ZBo

Fishing for crucian carp with a donkey

This tackle consists of a lead, which is located on the main line. Leashes with hooks depart from her. Donka is recommended to be used when fishing for crucian carp in large and deep reservoirs that have a flat bottom.
Donkey rig [/ caption] At the same time, the tackle has some drawbacks. It can only be used in clean waters. Otherwise, the line may break or become tangled. Many fishermen clear the fishing area of ​​vegetation in advance. https://youtu.be/BRKBGgcjGVw

Carp carp

This fishing method is considered to be quite old. Makukha is a briquette of waste, which is obtained after the production of sunflower oil. This cake is sold in every fishing store. To catch crucian carp, you need to cut small 4-5 cm briquettes and attach them to a steel plate. Then you need to attach the main line and hooks with leads to it. After that, the hooks need to be drowned in the top. When it gets into the water, the cake will begin to spread over the water area, exuding a pleasant aroma for crucians. As a result, the fish will begin to suck it in along with the hooks.
ear pad [/ caption]

Carp killer tackle – slaughter equipment for fishing in summer and early autumn

This name of the
tackle is associated with design features. When the bait is swallowed, the fish has almost no chance of freeing itself. The essence of the rig is quite simple. A sinker and several feeders in the form of springs are attached to the end of the fishing line. A leash with a hook is fixed on each of them. Various types of tackle are available in stores. However, you can do it yourself. According to the principle of action, the killer of the crucian carp resembles a feeder. However, it involves the use of 3 feeders, which are located on the main line.
Killer crucian carp from one feeder is not so confused as on the basis of several feeds – which is a big plus on overgrown reservoirs [/ caption]

Elastic band is an old but interesting fishing tool

The use of a rubber shock absorber for catching crucian carp is still very popular today. It is not difficult to make such a tackle. To do this, you need to tie an elastic band to a heavy sinker. A fishing line with hooks and leashes is attached to the second end of the tackle. It is enough to throw the resulting structure into the required place only once, in order to then pull ashore only the fishing line with leashes when biting.

Fishing with a jig

When using thin lines, crucian carp is perfectly caught with a jig. Most often, dark-colored fixtures are chosen. They shouldn’t shine. The weight of the jig should be such that the line stretches and the nod is slightly bent. In windy weather, use heavier jigs. Carp fishing with a jig
[/ caption]

Fishing in the reeds

In this case, the tackle must be adjusted so that the float is vertical and the bait is 5-10 cm from the bottom. If you place the nozzle on the bottom, there is a high probability of snagging. The bait needs to be checked periodically. Sometimes small fish completely rip it off the hook. You can fish with a donk, float tackle and an elastic band laid along a row of reeds.

Note! After a bite, it is important to immediately hook the carp so that it does not go into the thickets instead of with the tackle. This should be done gently, without making any sudden movements.

Carp fishing on ponds in spring and summer is especially effective in the area of ​​reeds [/ caption]

Fishing from a boat

This type of fishing helps to significantly expand the possibilities of the fisherman. At the same time, he can move to thickets from the open part of the water or find islands of vegetation far from the coast. With this type of fishing, there is no need to use a long rod – 1.5-2 meters is enough. In addition, the likelihood of a hook when casting is significantly reduced. For fishing to be successful, it is important to navigate as quietly as possible.

Fishing with tops and other nets

The tops, vents and muzzles are traps that differ in a funnel-shaped entrance. The fish, which are interested in the bait, gradually swims up to the narrowing tunnel and penetrates into the hull. She will not be able to get back.

We do not recommend using any nets for catching crucian carp, but we mentioned it as an educational program!

Catching crucian carp on a cork

This tackle includes a plug into which the feed is stuffed. There are also leashes equipped with hooks. A heavy sinker is attached to the other end of the plug. Therefore, the cork lies on the bottom with the deaf side. When the crucian carp smells the bait, it will swim up to it and begin to actively absorb food. At the same time, the fish will swallow the hooks that are located inside.

Catching crucian carp on a spring

The use of a spring is considered an effective and convenient method when fishing for crucian carp. In this case, the leashes with hooks are attached to the trough or main line. The second option is called sliding. A stopper can be placed on the line at a certain distance. In this case, the crucian carp will swallow the bait with a hook and, not feeling resistance, will self-catch.
Tackle spring [/ caption]

Catching crucian carp near the shore

This type of fishing is suitable for early spring. Fishing in quiet bays, streams or backwaters will be especially successful. In such places, fish lays eggs, and therefore accumulates there in large quantities. For fishing to be successful, it is important to act quietly and carefully. When choosing a rod, it is recommended to give preference to tackle with a length of about 6 meters. The cast should be done without gurgling.
Bait for crucian carp on water bodies without flow [/ caption]

Use as live bait

Crucian carp is usually used as live bait in places where pike is caught. In this type of fishing, it is recommended to observe the following rules:

1. Try to throw the fish hook as little as possible. This will help avoid scaring off the pike or weakening the live bait.
2. To stimulate the activity of the live bait, you need to slightly pull the tackle. This will move the fish to the other side.
3. In order for live bait to swim to reeds or other shelter of predatory fish, it is recommended to choose mugs as supplies.

Crucian carp is a good live bait
[/ caption]

Does the crucian bite at night

At night, crucian carp does not bite too well. However, it is with the onset of darkness that it is possible to catch a really big fish. Use a feeder, donk or zakidushka with an elastic band.

Flies for crucian carp

When choosing a fly for fishing, it is recommended to take into account the nature of the bottom. With a large amount of silt and the absence of vegetation on the surface, a volumetric nymph with a large head is suitable. During the wiring, it will be possible to stretch it along the bottom. To carry out the wiring itself, you need to lower the front sight to the bottom and pull it up 10 cm with a mild movement. Then again you should let it lie down for a while. Usually, the crucian carp grabs the fly at the moment it starts moving.

In what weather does the crucian carp bite – what does the pot-bellied ubiquitous one like?

When fishing for crucian carp, the following features should be considered:

1. Morning is considered the best time for fishing. At dawn, the fish go out in search of food.
2. During the day, the activity of crucian carp decreases.
3. In the evening, the fish become more active again.

The weather also affects the activity of crucian carp. During precipitation, the biting is usually stronger. This is due to the fact that the water is saturated with air and many small insects enter it. In very hot and sunny weather, crucian carp prefers to move to the bottom. Cloudy weather is considered the ideal time for fishing.

What carp loves in summer – taste, smell

In the summertime, you should pay a lot of attention to bait. In this case, you need to try different mixtures. So, in one reservoir, crucian carp prefers sweetish tastes, and in another, it chooses the natural smells of garlic, dill, oilcake. The warmer it is, the more willingly the crucian carp peck on baits of animal origin.
Active crucians love red. More passive individuals prefer green.

What smell does crucian carp like – valerian aromas and that’s it?

The sense of smell is well developed in crucian carp. They are able to pick up odors even at a great distance. At the same time, the fish loves harsh aromas. For successful fishing, you can use vanilla, garlic or valerian tincture. Catching crucian carp is considered quite an exciting process. For fishing to be successful and productive, it is important to choose the right tackle and strictly follow the advice of experienced fishermen.

Поделиться ссылкой: