Feeder fishing for beginners – what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fish

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The use of a feeder in fishing is becoming more and more popular. This fishing method has proven to be effective. Sometimes the use of a feeder allows you to succeed where other fishing options have shown insufficient efficiency. To master this technique, it is important to study the materiel well, master the tactics of fishing, learn how to knit various feeder assemblies. In the future, you will need to practice a lot and work on your improvement.

Feeder, as a method of fishing, appeared in England. A tackle with a feeder is used. The essence of this fishing method is to create an abundant bait table for the fish and, at a time when it loses its caution, hook it.


Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFishing on the feeder involves the use of a feeder in order to create a feeding spot at the bottom of the reservoir [/ caption]

The optimal feeder kit for beginners – what you need for feeder fishing

The feeder tackle has the following components: rod, main line, reel, rig and
feeder . Each of these elements will be explored in more detail.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishAn example of a feeder rig on a method feeder [/ caption] When choosing a rod, it is preferable to use plug models. A carbon blank is a better material. Sometimes, if finances are tight, the beginner is taken with products made of glass or composite. It should be borne in mind that they represent a rough heavy passion. Despite their relative cheapness, this will not be the best choice. When choosing a rod, it is important to understand that you cannot make a universal choice that is suitable for all cases without exception. In different situations, it is recommended to be guided by the following:

  1. For the river, a rod with a length of 3.9-4.2 meters with a test of 120 grams is more often chosen.
  2. When fishing on the lake, the requirements will be different: length 3.3-3.6 meters with a test of 70-90 grams.
  3. If a child is engaged in fishing, a rod with a length of 2.7 meters is selected for him.

When fishing in the current, heavier rods are used, and for fishing in calm waters, lighter ones. When choosing a rod action, consider the following. With a fast or very fast action, the rods are tough and durable. Their disadvantage is the relatively weak casting range. On the other hand, they are more sensitive to biting. When catching a large specimen, rods with a slow action can bend into a parabola. The advantage of such a tackle is the ability to make long casts. Such a rod has poor accuracy and insufficient bite sensitivity. To take advantage of the strengths of both options, you can opt for a medium-fast action rod. Here, all indicators are average, but such a form has all the necessary properties. He is long-range, sensitive, accurate and moderately tough.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishRod build [/ caption] When a beginner is just starting to master feeder fishing, it is recommended to start with a fast or very fast action rod. In this case, he will be able to take advantage of their advantages, which will help to distinguish even a gentle bite when fishing at a short distance. When choosing reels, you need to prefer those that will allow you to make a long cast and are able to provide sufficient traction for feeder fishing. For example, a reel with a Shimano 4000 index will do.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFor feeder fishing, it is customary to use spinning reels with a rear friction brake. It is important to choose the right gear ratio, which will determine whether the coil is speed or power. The first category includes those with a gear ratio of no more than 4.6-5. Coils with this parameter exceeding 5 are considered as high-speed coils. For feeder fishing, those that have an average of 4.8-5.5 are suitable. Some fishermen find this reel a little heavier than usually needed when using lightweight feeders. However, when choosing, it should be borne in mind that most of the time the rod is on the stand. When fishing in a river where the current is strong, it is better to use a heavier reel. In this case, the use of the Shimano or Daiva brands with a size of 4000-5000 is suitable.For feeder fishing, in the overwhelming majority of cases, braid is used. However, for beginners at the stage of mastering the basics of this method of fishing, it is better to take a monofilament first. When using it, the following restrictions must be taken into account:

  1. When using thin diameters up to 0.3 mm, high-quality casts cannot be made further than 40-60 meters.
  2. The line has a lower sensitivity than a braided line.
  3. The line is too stretchable, but this disadvantage is not felt when fishing at relatively short distances.


Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishThe minimum set for fishing with a feeder [/ caption] The disadvantages of using lines include the fact that it gets tangled more easily than line and that it has a higher cost. For beginners, a line with a thickness of 0.25-0.3 mm or a braid in the region of 0.2 mm is suitable. After the experience comes, it will be possible to use a four-core braid with a diameter of 0.15-0.18 mm. When fishing, you need to use a simple and reliable feeder installation. It is convenient for beginners to start mastering feeder fishing with the use of Paternoster mounting or Gardner loop. Such mounting combines ease of manufacture and high sensitivity. Sports anglers prefer Inline rigs. Its distinctive feature is that when the line breaks, the fish takes the leash and leaves the feeder in place.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFeeder installations [/ caption] There are many
feeder troughs . They can vary in color, shape, size and design. It is necessary to choose an option in which the feeder, when casting, will not leave a wide trail from the top dressing, but will deliver it to the place safe and sound.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishMetal feeders [/ caption] One of the successful options is the use of metal mesh feeders. They sink well to the bottom and retain food well. However, when fishing on the edge, it is more convenient to use plastic structures, since they more easily overcome the unevenness of the bottom. If you plan to cast at long distances, you can use Bullet feeders. They are plastic and metal. The use of feeders with a bottom is less convenient, since food does not spread well from there. In this case, she will not be able to effectively attract fish.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFeeder filled with bait [/ caption] For fishing, use a leash that is thinner than the main line. Its diameter should be between 0.08 and 0.18 mm. Depending on the fishing conditions, it can be chosen thinner or thicker. For passive fish, the choice of a more sensitive harness shows good efficiency. If it is active, then it is preferable to use a stronger one. The leash is made about 30-40 cm long. For inactive fish, it can be longer. When fishing with a strong current, its length can reach 70 cm.If passive fish are caught, then leashes up to 2 meters are used.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFeeder mounting with a long leader [/ caption] If during fishing it turns out that the bite is weak, the length of the leash is slightly increased. If this does not help, then it is made even longer. An experienced angler takes several leashes of different lengths with him, as he does not always know in advance which one will be the most effective.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishLeash storage box [/ caption] When choosing a hook, they are guided by which attachment you plan to use. It is also important to consider what kind of fish you plan to fish. Most often, hooks are used in sizes 10-14 according to the European classification. For fishing it is preferable to use very sharp hooks. This will increase the number of hitches. If using animal bait, thinner hooks will work. Such a choice will help her stay alive longer. When using vegetable bait, the thickness of the hook is not critical. When choosing a hook, its sharpness can be checked in the following way. The tip is carried out along the nail. If hooks are formed, this confirms the good sharpness of the hook. Another way to control is to pierce the
maggot… If this requires almost no effort, then this indicates that the hook is sharp enough. You can sharpen it with any stone. Feeder Fishing for Beginners, A to Z Feeder Fishing Encyclopedia – Beginner’s Tutorial Video: https://youtu.be/OZTfoYlWoRc

How to choose a feeder for a feeder

The fisherman’s task is to choose such a variant of the feeder so that the structure lies on the bottom and cannot be carried away by the current. Having thrown the feeder, you can check if the feeder is motionless at the bottom. To do this, after installing the rod on the stand, check how fixed the tip is. If it does not move, it means that the trough has a strong grip on the bottom. When it is demolished, the rod tip periodically bends smoothly. This means that the trough has failed to gain a foothold at the bottom. In this case, you will need to choose a heavier model.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishReel Bullet with a plastic body [/ caption] Using a heavier model allows you to make more casts even in windy weather. If a plastic feeder is used, it will float easily when drained and will not be able to catch on grass or driftwood. The following classification of feeders is applied:

  1. For starter feeding , a large mesh net is used. This feature contributes to the rapid loss of food at the place of casting and effective creation of a feeding spot. Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFor starter feed [/ caption]
  2. The long-distance cast uses a load. It allows you to increase the distance up to 40% more than conventional models. Such a query has a higher precision. Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishLong casting feeder [/ caption]
  3. There are special supplementary feeding options . With their help, complementary foods are continued at the selected point. In this case, the details of the design are not important. Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFeeder for additional feeding [/ caption]
  4. The design of the live food trough has a special shape. It is a balloon with small holes. This form allows live food to remain active for a long time. Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFeeders for live feed [/ caption]
  5. The flat feeder has a continuous bottom and a semicircular mesh that limits the bait. It is used for fishing with a weak current or in its absence. Well suited for muddy bottoms. Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFlat-method feeder [/ caption]
  6. The frame feeder is mainly used for carp fishing. It is filled with method paste or other viscous groundbait. It is used in stagnant water or in low current.Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fish

Here are the most popular types of feeders. In addition to those listed, other varieties are also used. Feeder fishing for beginners, common mistakes: https://youtu.be/MPlwBXUjwXk

How to prepare for feeder fishing

You need to choose a suitable fishing spot. An area is suitable where the bushes and trees behind him will not interfere with the fisherman. There is no need to choose a place where there is a lot of tall grass. It is better to use places that have already been fished before. If there have already been fishermen here, then this can be easily determined by the traces of bait, balls of packed foam and other similar signs. After choosing a suitable place, you need to prepare the groundbait. You can make it yourself or use a purchased one. The second option is more preferable for beginners.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishIf the fisherman decides to use purchased material, then he must follow the preparation procedure, which is shown on the package. To prepare the required volume of the mixture, use 2-3 approaches. In this case, stage-by-stage humidification is performed. Before fishing, the tackle is assembled. This can be done in between the preparation of the bait portions. The tip of the rod should be appropriate for the presence and characteristics of the current. It is important to consider how strong the wind is. The top should be stronger if the gusts of wind are more significant. When assembling the rod, you need to pay attention to the location of the rings. They must be aligned and aligned with each other.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishIt is necessary to fix the reel in the reel seat, the rings should be located at the same distance from each other and ensure that the line passes freely through them. If the assembly was made with errors, then you will have to rebuild it. Next, you need to determine the fishing point. It is recommended to keep in mind the following:

  1. In cold weather, the edges of underwater pits or slopes will be good places.
  2. If fishing takes place on a lake, it is worth choosing solid unpaved plateaus. It is desirable that they have a smooth rise with no sharp drops.
  3. If you fish on the river, then you need to pay attention to the places where the current slows down. It is worth paying attention to the backwaters.

Before you start fishing, feed is done.

Using additional accessories

Above it was told about the device of the tackle. In addition to the basic, there is a need to use additional ones. Further, it will be in detail about the main elements.
The quivertip is a part of the rod – the tip, and is sold with it. Usually a fisherman uses several pieces of tops. Usually 3-5 pieces are sold in a place with a rod. They vary in rigidity. Basically, the choice is determined by the weight of the feeder used. The larger it is, the more sturdy quivertip you need.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishQuivertypes [/ caption] The size of the test is often indicated in ounces. In order to convert this value to grams, you need to take into account that 1 ounce is equal to 28.3 grams. Most rods are quivertips with a 1, 2 or 3 ounce test. The more expensive models additionally provide those that have a test of 4 or 5 ounces.
Bite alarmwill help you immediately see that the fish is touching the bait. It is attached to the fishing line. Usually this part is brightly colored. When biting, the signaling device should jerk sharply at this moment, the fisherman needs to make a sweep. Sound alarms can also be used. If two or more rods are used, the visual control of the bite becomes difficult. In this case, the use of bells and bells will help you quickly navigate the situation. In the dark, it is convenient to use luminous signaling devices. Also, devices have become widespread that transmit information about the bite to the pager that the fisherman has. In this case, you can simply be nearby to receive a signal.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishBite alarm [/ caption] Another important detail that a fisherman must have
is the stand (rod-pod) . Sometimes you have to wait a long time for a bite. In this case, the tackle is placed on a stand and waited for a bite to occur. The use of such devices is also beneficial in cases where several rods are used for fishing. In such a situation, the fisherman will install them on stands and wait for the bite. Such designs can be homemade or purchased. In the first case, they will be cheaper, in the second, they will be more convenient.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fish

Best time for feeder fishing

With the onset of early spring, the best opportunities for feeder fishing can be found in small streams. Immediately after the ice melts, to attract the fish, you will need a long bait – it usually takes at least an hour. The bites during this time will not happen quickly. With the onset of summer, after the end of spawning, the fish will become more active. At this time, she usually prefers to be at a depth, but in the morning and evening hours she moves closer to the coast. When fishing at night with a feeder, you can catch trophy specimens. Casting starts after the sun goes down. They come for fishing in advance, taking into account the time required for preparation. The casting point should be chosen with a depth of up to 3 meters, closer to the shore than during the day. A sloping muddy or sandy bottom is suitable for fishing.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishThe most productive period begins at sunset and lasts until midnight. The frequency of resets should not exceed one within 15 minutes. Time before 3 am usually yields a minor catch. After that, before dawn, it is time again to get a good catch. At this time, it is necessary to gradually increase the amount of groundbait.

Feeder fishing technique

Feeder installation is a complex technical system consisting of several elements.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishThe feeder tackle consists of the following elements:

  1. Braid or monofilament line is chosen as the basis of the feeder tackle. A loop is made at its end, to which a leash is attached, the length of which depends on the fishing conditions.
  2. There is a hook on the leash. It is desirable that it be very sharp.
  3. There is a swivel on the main line, with the help of which the feeder is attached. Below and above the attachment point there are stoppers that limit the movement of the swivel along the line.
  4. The feeder is a metal or plastic mesh filled with groundbait. Usually it contains a weight in order to speed up the dive during casting and reduce mobility at the bottom.

Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishInstallation of the feeder with an anti- twist device
[/ caption] The fish is attracted by the abundance of food. She swims in and swallows the hook. It is important that the groundbait is not washed out too quickly. If this happens, then it will lose its attractiveness to fish. It is recommended to use the largest feeder for the first cast. It is not stuffed tightly so that the food can easily fall out into the water. In this case, do not use a leash with a hook. The main function of the first cast is to attract fish. It usually takes 5-10 of these casts before starting to fish directly.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFeeder prepared for casting [/ caption] Other methods can also be used to attract fish at short distances. For example, create a food spot by throwing groundbait from a special slingshot. In some cases, the fish are attracted by throwing the bait with their hands. At long distances, special types of feeders are used, which are called missiles.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishRocket feeder [/ caption] Fishing for the feeder 2021 new video: https://youtu.be/_3dCm_moEtI Fishing for bream on feeder tackle in the season of 2021 – video from the shore of the reservoir: https://youtu.be/kExzMp43u58 Feeder fishing technique is as follows:

  1. You need to throw the feeder in exactly the same place where the bait was made . In order to get exactly into it when casting, measure exactly the same length of the fishing line as the one that was used to cast the bait. To do this more accurately, you can make 3-4 test casts. Or use clipping.
  2. After submerging the feeder, you need to ensure the tension of the fishing line , if it is loosened, the bait indicator will not work correctly.
  3. The feeder blank must be fixed on the shore . Since fishing usually lasts a long time, it is difficult to hold the rod for a long time. Therefore, a stand is equipped for him, where it is held most of the time.
  4. When installing the form, try to install it horizontally or close to it . Then the line is wound around the spool so that the quivertip is bent downward.
  5. Next, you need to wait until the bite occurs . This usually takes no more than 15 minutes. The fact that it has occurred is signaled by a change in the position of the quivertip. It is convenient to determine the presence of a bite using a special signaling device.
  6. It is necessary to make a sweep immediately . The sharper the hook, the higher the chances of catching fish. For undercutting, the moment is chosen when the quivertype bends. At this moment, they lift the rod from the stand and begin to lead the fish to the shore.
  7. The equipment is washed out . At the same time, the trough is refilled with feed and a new cast is made to the lured place. If before that there was no bite, then the used attachment must be changed.

Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishIt is important to remember that the first sweep of the quiver tip is not always effective. If it happens too early, then the fish can get off the hook. Sometimes it is necessary to wait in order to be sure to hook the fish.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fish

How is playing

When using a feeder, you need to pay attention to the correct execution of the fish playing. Using a complex fishing system requires the use of delicate and delicate components. Fishing begins immediately after the hook. It should be done using smooth movements. A flexible and durable blank must be used to ensure that the fish is played out. When working with small fish, fishing is carried out by evenly winding the fishing line. For large specimens, rod movement is mainly used. At the same time, they make movements at an angle of 70-80 degrees and at the same time pull up the fish. Immediately after this, the blank is released a little, while simultaneously winding up the fishing line. These actions usually turn out to be carried out rhythmically. This must be done until the fish is close enough to be caught by the landing net.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishPlaying fish [/ caption]

Feeder tackle mounting options

There are several options for mounting accessories. The following describes each of them.

Paternoster

In its manufacture, one of the following two options is usually used. At the end of the main fishing line, prepare a loop of 3-4 cm in size.About 30 cm from the edge, make another small loop. A feeder trough is attached to the latter. A leash with a hook is attached to the end of the fishing line. Another option is also used. At the end of the main line, a loop is made about 30 cm in size. It is cut in such a way that pieces with a length ratio of 2 to 1 are formed. A feeder is attached to the short part, and a hook with a nozzle to the long one.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFeeder mounting Paternoster [/ caption]

Symmetrical loop

From the end of the line you need to measure 1 meter. On this site, it is folded in half. This will create a loop 50 cm long. You do not need to tie it. Where the fold is, make a small loop 3-4 cm in size. A swivel with a carabiner for a feeder trough is placed on a free piece of fishing line 50 cm long. On both sides of it, at a distance of 10-15 cm, knots are tied, limiting the movement of the swivel along the fishing line. A leash is attached to a small loop.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishSymmetrical hinge is one of the best types of mounting for standing water [/ caption]

Anti-twist tube

A lower swivel is put on a piece of fishing line 50 cm long. Its movement is limited by a locking bead. The line needs to be pulled through the anti-twist tube. Attach the upper swivel to the other end. This end must be attached to the main line. The lower swivel is used to attach a leash; a feeder trough is attached to the upper one. Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishInstallation for fishing with anti- twist device
[/ caption]

Sliding feeder

For installation, a piece of fishing line 60-70 cm long is required. A 3-4 cm loop is made at the lower end. Then a locking bead is installed. A carabiner is put on the fishing line to attach the feeder. At the other end, make another loop and install a locking bead. It is attached to the main line. A leash with a hook is attached to the first loop.

Asymmetrical loop

Installation begins by tying a one and a half meter piece of fishing line with a swivel in a ring. On one side, they retreat by 50-60 cm and make a twist-retraction loop 10-15 cm long.A loop 3-4 cm in size is created at its end. A leash is inserted into it. A feeder is attached to a part 60-70 cm long.
Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fish

A few tips for feeder fishing enthusiasts

Having mastered the basics, the fisherman improves in practice and gradually develops his own approach. In the process of improvement, an understanding gradually arises of what you need to pay attention to in order to make fishing more effective:

  1. Beginners shouldn’t start catching on multiple blanks right away. It is better to start mastering feeder fishing with one rod .
  2. When choosing a tip, you need to take into account the fishing conditions . Particular attention should be paid to the strength of the wind and the speed of the current. The stronger they are, the harder the tip should be.
  3. You can make groundbait yourself . There are various recipes for this. However, for beginners, it is better to start by using purchased groundbait. This will allow them to improve their fishing skills more effectively. As they improve, they will be able to pay more attention to various aspects of fishing. Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishFlavors for bait can be natural and chemical [/ caption]
  4. When the rod is being assembled, the rings should be located in the same plane, one opposite the other . After the spool is installed on the holder, you need to stretch the line without missing a single ring.
  5. The use of a bite alarm allows you to find out about a bite in time . There are various designs of such devices. Feeder catchers generally avoid using audible alarms in order to disturb other people less. Feeder fishing for beginners - what you need for a feeder, how to collect and how to fishSignaling devices [/ caption]
  6. For fishing to be effective, casts must be carried out regularly . Their frequency depends on the characteristics of the weather. In cold weather, this is done every 15-20 minutes. In warm weather, casts are made more often – every 5 minutes.
  7. When fishing with feeder, it is important to pay attention to which baits are more effective . Of the animals, the most popular are worms or maggots , among the plant ones – barley or corn . When the beginner has gained the necessary experience, he can choose other options if he considers them successful.

Using the tips given here will allow the angler to catch more when using the feeder. Feeder fishing may seem daunting at first glance, but it is known for its high efficiency. Having mastered this type of fishing, the fisherman will be able to regularly get a good catch.

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