How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rod

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A float for long-distance casting – why is it needed and how to assemble a float tackle for long-distance casting? Most often, when it comes to fishing at long distances and great depths, the fisherman prefers to use a
donk or
feeder. On the one hand, this is a fairly correct decision, because the effectiveness of donkeys / feeders over long distances has been proven and stable. But, at the same time, situations sometimes arise in which it will not be possible to catch a feeder, or it is simply not available. It is at such moments that a fishing rod equipped with a float for long casts and appropriate equipment is suitable for fishing at depth. This is a proven tackle, which, although inferior to the feeder and donk in casting distance, shows excellent results when catching small and medium fish at distances far from the coastline.

How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rod
Long cast float

Why is it sometimes important to cast the float tackle far – in what situations

Casting the float accurately and far often has an important effect on the result of the whole fishing. In order to catch the fish he needs, the fisherman visually selects in advance a section of the reservoir that could give him the long-awaited catch. First of all, it is necessary to pay attention to the depth of the reservoir, as well as to the bottom surface and the presence of aquatic vegetation there. In most cases, to catch a decent fish, you have to catch deep sections of the reservoir, and, as you know, deep areas are removed from the coast at a respectful distance. The farther the angler casts his tackle, the deeper in the fishing spot. But why exactly deep places attract the attention of a fisherman? The answer is very simple: in the deep parts of the reservoir, a larger amount of fish is often concentrated and of better quality in composition.

How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rod
It is comfortable to catch, sitting on the shore in the shade of a birch, a self-cutting float will help,
how it works and evidence of effectiveness .
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rod

What are the advantages of float gear for long-distance casting over feeder and donkey

So, now you need to clarify what exactly such tackle is needed for and under what conditions it is needed. Firstly, there is a special category of anglers who are much more comfortable and like to fish more with a float. Working with a feeder can be difficult when mounting and casting, and it is easier to follow the bite with the help of a float as a signaling device than with a rod tip or a bell. It will be much more pleasant for such anglers to catch long-distance casts on a float. [caption id="attachment_10704" align="aligncenter" width="730"]
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodMatch floats are suitable for long casting [/ caption] Also, there may be certain fishing moments in which float tackle will be much more appropriate than feeder and bottom. For example, when fishing with a float, you can always adjust the depth at which the bait will be in the water. It is this feature that is a big plus of this gear. When fishing on a feeder or bottom, you cannot adjust the depth – the tackle is always at the bottom, except for some equipment using underwater floats, but they are not always in place. In this case, a fishing rod equipped with a float for long-distance casting wins and becomes relevant. With the help of such gear, you can catch deep areas at different depths, while catching small fish like crucian carp, bream, perch or chub, but in impressive quantities. A large float allows you to quickly respond to the bites of fish approaching the fishing area. After that, you can catch the same area until the schooling fish have moved away from there. [caption id="attachment_12406" align="aligncenter" width="672"]
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodA large float like Waggler is suitable for long-range casting of float gear[/ caption]

What affects the casting distance of float equipment

The casting distance of a rig with a long cast float is affected by a number of factors, which are primarily caused by the weather conditions at the time of fishing. First of all, you should pay attention to the direction and speed of the wind, because it is the main enemy / or friend with a skillful approach when casting gear. There are several different types of rigs for wind and calm casting. [caption id="attachment_12409" align="aligncenter" width="665"]
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodLong-distance casting consists of several components [/ caption] Equipment for casting in the wind and for fishing in the current has a large load and complexity of installation. In order for the float to stand level, it is necessary to add a certain amount of weight to resist the flow. It is also worth considering that there is a special procedure for distributing the load along the length of the equipment. [caption id="attachment_5778" align="aligncenter" width="523"]
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodEquipment for float gear for fishing on the current and at long distances [/ caption] So a couple of sinkers are attached immediately under the float, then there is a large main sinker (most often in the form of an olive), and just below a leash or a couple of small sinkers. But more details about the equipment will be discussed a little later. The location of the sinkers when rigging a fishing rod for fishing in still water in the absence of wind is simpler. There, the load is either limited to one olive, or a couple of lead pellets are added, but more on that later. The casting distance depends directly on the weight of the equipment and its structure, on weather conditions in the form of wind and its direction, and on the length of the rod used by the angler, as well as on the throughput of the rings and the blank tulip. [caption id="attachment_5452" align="aligncenter" width="865"]
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodLoading options when fishing for bream on a float tackle in a current and a pond without a current [/ caption]

What kind of float do you need for long distance casting?

For long casting, special tarpedo-shaped floats are used, which are made in an elongated shape based on aerodynamic principles, so that the rig flies further and easily overcomes these distances. Despite the similar structure, there are a large number of floats of various colors and weights. An important factor to consider when choosing a float is the wave height at the fishing spot. The larger the wave, the more necessary a float with a high antenna, so that bites are more visible at a long distance. Floats for long-distance casting are made approximately in a ratio of 1 to 3 of the body and the size of the antenna. [caption id="attachment_12402" align="aligncenter" width="683"]
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodFloats for long-distance casting [/ caption] That is, if we conditionally divide the entire float into three parts, then two-thirds will be occupied by a thin antenna, and the remaining third by a cylindrical base. Such floats fly best, covering long distances and having good resistance in front of the wind. The color of the float is chosen by the fisherman solely from his own preferences, however, it should be borne in mind that bright colors are better visible from afar. Equipment with a float for long-distance casting can sometimes be thrown quite far from 20 to 50 meters, and therefore a bright and noticeable float will come in handy, which will be distinguished at such a distance by the angler. Do not be afraid of bright colors, as most floats have another natural color component on the bottom that does not scare the fish. The antenna itself is bright, and the bottom of the float is painted in camouflage shades. Most often, the weight of the float varies from 5 to 15 grams. [caption id="attachment_12401" align="aligncenter" width="666"]
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodCollapsible load of a sliding float for long-distance casting [/ caption] Supplemented with a load, such a float will show the effective range and speed of movement.
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rod

How to choose a float rod for long distance casting?

In order for the equipment to be able to fly as far as possible and have high mobility, you need to carefully choose a rod. A long distance casting rod must meet several requirements. First of all, you should pay attention to its flexibility, weight and length. Usually, the most optimal rod length for fishing at long distances varies from 2.5 to 4 meters. Ideally, a rod with a length of 2.7-3.5 meters is suitable. You also need to pay attention to weight. Hands will be uncomfortable and hard to work with heavy sticks, especially when it comes to high-speed catching small fish. It is desirable to have a slow or medium action at the rod. It is these models that show the best results in the range of the lure when casting and have a special sensitivity when playing.

How to equip a float rod for long casting?

First of all, you need to pay attention to the choice of reel and fishing line, and the installation of equipment will be discussed a little later. The coil should be set from size 1500 to 3000 according to Shimano. Putting too large and powerful model is not necessary, because we are talking about float fishing and more about intensive catching of small and medium-sized fish than especially large specimens. The spool must hold at least 150 meters of line. With the choice of fishing line is a little more difficult. On the one hand, you don’t want to put too thin a fishing line, since you always need to be ready for a bite of a large fish. But on the other hand, for fishing with a float for long casting, a thin fishing line, fluorocarbon or monofilament, from 0.14 to 0.20 mm, is better suited. This is due to the fact that such a fishing line has less resistance to the wind and delivers the bait further, than this can be done using a thick fishing line. It is also worth taking into account the fact that a thin fishing line scares the fish less and the current will not affect the bait in the water so much without blowing out the loop. [caption id="attachment_12400" align="aligncenter" width="696"]
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodSliding equipment of a float fishing rod for long-distance casting [/ caption]

Long distance casting technique – what should be done to cast the rig as far as possible?

There are many ways to effectively cast the bait over a long distance, which are used in most cases by feederists. But with float fishing, things are a little different. The weight of the entire equipment, taking into account the large float, sinker and the bait itself, mainly varies from 20 to 50 grams, which is much less than when fishing with a classic feeder. It is also worth noting that when throwing a float over a long distance, you have to unwind a significant amount of line, making the leash very long when casting. That is why you need to throw such tackle from behind the head or from behind the shoulder. These are the most suitable casting options, in which the bait flies far and accurately. To do this, you need to lean on one of your legs, open the clutch, tilt the fishing rod with a hanging leash behind your head or shoulder,

You can cast without relying on one leg with minimal torso work and a jerk, but at the same time, the casting distance is significantly reduced.

How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodHow to load a float for long distance casting

Usually the float is shipped in two ways. The first method is used when fishing will take place in the current or in strong winds. To do this, you need to distribute the weight of all sinkers evenly throughout the rig with the help of one main weight located below the float, most often olives or a ball, and then distribute several shots in different parts of the rig. A pair of pellets is connected below the float and the zone along which it slides (if the float is sliding), and another or a pair of pellets are already below the main weight of the olive – in front of the hook at a distance of 20-30 cm from it.
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodFloat equipment with a sliding float, tackle for long casting, fishing with a float: https://youtu.be/7LY6bvH6bVI The second method is less expensive and uses only one common sliding weight in the form of an olive and a pellet near the hook. Such a rig is less resistant to flow and is suitable for fishing in still water, but at the same time its advantage is the huge sensitivity of the float, which allows you to see most of the bites.
How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rod

Installation of a float rod for long-distance casting – how to equip a fishing rod for long-distance casting with a float?

Mounting a float rod for long-distance casting is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. If earlier we managed to figure out the choice of rod, reel and fishing line, now it’s time to analyze the equipment. Let’s take the standard equipment and analyze its installation in stages:

  1. It is necessary to unwind a sufficiently long piece of fishing line from the spool and first cut off the leash from it, the length of which ranges from 40 to 50 cm.
  2. Next, you need to impose a certain corkscrew knot on the main fishing line. Subsequently, a bead will not pass through it, which serves as a corkscrew to the float and is itself able to crawl into the wide rings of the rod, but the bead cannot do this. [caption id="attachment_12404" align="aligncenter" width="645"] How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodStoppers on the line
  • After that, the float itself is directly attached. To do this, you need to put a swivel with a carabiner on the fishing line remaining up to the bead. A float is then attached to the carabiner itself, at the end of which there is a swivel ring for fastening.
  • Just below the float, two larger pellets are attached. They are also, to some extent, corkscrews for the float.
  • Below these pellets, at a distance of about 30-50 cm from large pellets, two small pellets are attached. After them, a swivel with a carabiner is attached, to which you later need to attach a leash and the load is attached to the carabiner. You can also attach a leash to the same carabiner. The length of the leash with a hook ranges from 30 to 50 cm. A little lower, at a distance of 20-35 cm from the carabiner, the hook itself is tied. The size of the hook is usually not very large, since small and medium fish are caught on this tackle. Hook sizes 8 to 12 will do.
  • How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodDo-it-yourself float for long-distance casting
    How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodA float for long-distance casting should have several basic features: it should be large, weighty and tall. The main body of the float should not be too large – no more than one third of the entire length of the float. Two-thirds of the float is occupied by the antenna. A little lower, to the bottom of the antenna, a wire loop is attached to attach the float. Consider the scheme for making a float with your own hands:

    1. You need to find a large piece of building foam. It is quite porous and hard.
    2. Next, cut out the future body for the float. It can be made round or in the form of a droplet. By weight, the main part of the float should be from 3 to 8 grams.
    3. Next come in handy bamboo sticks, which are sold in any restaurant. Plastic tubes for cotton candy are also suitable. It is necessary to carefully drill a hole in the center of the foam base and insert a stick there. The main work is almost done.
    4. Now it remains to attach with a wire a ring with which the float will be attached. A couple of turns should be made with a thin wire around the bottom of the antenna and it is advisable to cover it all with glue. Next, you need to wait until the float dries.
    5. Now it’s time to complete the float by painting it. The bottom should be painted with dark paint, which will not arouse suspicion in the fish, making the float disguised. The upper part should be bright so that the angler can see the float from a distance of 20 to 50 meters. Orange, yellow or red will work well.

    How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodFloat for long casting with your own hands, equipment for a match float fishing rod for long casting: https://youtu.be/3vDgOlH064I  

    Bologna long distance casting rod

    The Bologna rod for long distance casting is a fairly common choice for floaters. Many fishermen, wanting to fish with their old float rods in new and more remote places from the coast, install spinning reels on their fishing rods, while loading the tackle. This rod is not ideal for long distance casting. The telescopic rod itself is less suitable for long casts. As a rule, it has fewer rings than a
    match or plug, and therefore the load on the tackle during casting is distributed unevenly. Because of this, casting distance and accuracy deteriorate. But still, this is the most common type of rod, as well as a more budgetary one, which is important, and therefore it is quite popular.
    How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rod

    Long casting match rod

    The match rod has long been used by anglers for fishing in remote areas of the reservoir. This tackle, which came to us from England, distributes the load well throughout the rod when playing the fish, as well as when casting, which increases the range and accuracy. The match rod is popular not only when fishing with a float at a long distance, but also in feeder fishing. Due to its merits, a match rod can be loaded with large weights and this should not worsen casting tackle.
    How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rodFloat tackle for long casting, sliding float mounting: https://youtu.be/ao5D3hoS9G4

    Long casting rod

    The plug rod in its structure is very similar to the match rod. These models are perfect for fishing areas far from the shore, both for feeder and float fishing. Equipping the plug rod with a float will allow you to make accurate and quick casts of tackle on the pond. Also, when biting on the tackle of large prey, the plug can easily cope with it. Due to the large number of rings that are not located on the saddles, as is done with a telescopic rod, and also due to the flexible test, the pole rod is quite competitive when playing with big fish. The telescopic rod is inferior to him and the match rod in this. Fishing with a plug with a float for long-distance casting is the most profitable and relevant fishing option.
    How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rod

    Equipment for long-distance casting when fishing for crucian carp, tench and carp

    There is a special group of fishermen who prefer to catch large cyprinids at depth. Carp anglers have found a way out and improved float tackle for long-distance casting in order to catch deep sections of the reservoir during the heat, when the fish tends to go exactly to the depth, away from the shore, but you still want to fish on a float. To do this, some anglers pre-install a large feeder or several small feeders with leashes instead of the main load of olives. Thus, there is a combination of several snap-ins. This is a kind of analogue of the “crucian killer” for float fishing. The flight range is not reduced in any way. At the same time, the feeder is filled with food, which allows you to lure more fish from the depth. Such a rig is very effective both on reservoirs with a current and with stagnant water.
    How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rod

    What kind of float and sinker do you need

    For catching distant areas, first of all, you should collect such tackle that would easily fly a long distance from the coast. To do this, you need a heavy and bright float that will be visible to the angler even from a distance of 50-55 meters. The weight of the float should be between 10 and 15 grams. Of course, the float must be with an extended antenna so that the range of the bait is increased and accurate.

    How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rod
    Pellet Waggler
    Further, all responsibility for long-distance casting falls on the sinker. It is the weight of the sinker and its shape that affect the flight range of the entire gear. It is advisable to choose average sizes of sinkers from 20 to 30 grams in the form of a drop or olive. Such sinkers show the best flight range. It must also be admitted that sinkers in the form of olives and drops resist the current well, which is an absolute plus when fishing on the current and wave. This will allow the bait to settle down on the bottom confidently and not hang out there with the flow, while the float should also stand much more confidently than without the correct load.
    How to choose a float for long casting, loading and equipment of a fishing rod

    Long Cast Float Tips

    Experienced Tips:

    1. Before fishing, it is recommended to study the entire relief of the reservoir in advance. This will help you set the correct depth and select the right spot.
    2. In addition to corkscrews, it is recommended to use such limiters as small pellets and swivels. Corkscrews can deteriorate after a while or not withstand the constant load from other gear components when casting.
    3. Float fishing, even at depth, most often brings small or medium trophies, but large fish are caught much less often than feeder or bottom tackle.
    4. For fishing at a long distance, rods from 2.7 to 4 meters are more suitable.
    5. The thinner the line, the farther the tackle flies and the more sensitive the float is needed. But at the same time, you should not put a fishing line less than 0.18 mm, because it is less durable and can break when the bait is cast strongly or a large trophy is played.

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    1. Геннадий

      Спасибо! Ваша статья помогла мне разобраться с ловлей на поплавок с использованием матчевого удилища. Успехов Вам.

      Reply
    2. Айрат

      Отличная статья! Спасибо! Для начинающего рыболова по теме скользящего поплавка – это просто подарок!

      Reply