In what wind does the fish bite better – the influence of direction, strength, gusts and abrupt changes

The behavior of fish, like many living creatures, depends on the weather. Wind is the most important factor in biting. What air currents activate fishing, and under what wind the fish bite badly and when it is better for the angler to stay at home.

Wind: what is it from the point of view of science?

The Earth’s surface is heated unevenly by the Sun, there is a difference in atmospheric pressure. Warm light layers of air rush into the atmosphere, their place is taken by cold streams. These constant movements of air masses are the wind.
Wind flows [/ caption] For example, the air above the lake surface warms up worse than the coastline, so the pressure above the water is higher and below the land. A drop in blood pressure is formed, and a breeze begins to blow from the reservoir. At night, the situation changes, because water keeps warm longer. Warm air rises above the lake, and a cool breeze is blowing from the shore.
Why the wind blows [/ caption] Wind is one of the most fickle natural phenomena. Air masses are continuously in motion, differing in direction and strength, depending on the season, time of day, and terrain. Meteorologists determine the wind by speed (m / s), note how:

• calm;
• strong or weak;
• moderate or choppy (squally);
• stable or changeable;
• long-term or short-term.

The greater the difference between the high and low blood pressure zones, the stronger the airflow. Considering it as an influencing factor on the biting of fish, they take into account the main parameters, plus the local characteristics of the region.

Why does the bite of fish depend on the strength of the wind

The wind drives the wave, and its magnitude has both positive and negative effects on the water area and its inhabitants.
Not every wind blows into the sail of fishing success [/ caption] A strong wind quickly saturates the water with oxygen, stirring the layers, at the same time, a strong wave scares the fish. She hides at a depth, does not surface for a long time, without a lack of oxygen. With the help of the wind, it penetrates to a depth of 1.5 – 2 meters, below there is a thermocline zone, therefore, fish are sought within these limits.

Important! Going out on the water surface with a wind force of more than 12 m / s is dangerous and useless, the fish does not bite during this period.

Gusts of wind interfere with spot feeding and casting of tackle. Usually they bring bad weather: sudden changes in atmospheric pressure, rain, hail or snow. All these factors negatively affect fishing.
On a cloudless sunny day and calm, even at a sufficient depth, the fish bite badly. She is frightened by strong illumination, due to the transparency of the water, unfavorable heating (chance: try a
feeder or
spinning with a spoon or wobbler). Full calm will delight fishermen in the evening, night hours, in the morning dawn. Carp species of fish are excellently caught –
crucian carp ,
carp ,
carpand others. Small ripples from a light breeze, blocking the external view of the fish, contributes to biting even on a float rod.
Small ripples from a light breeze are always a plus when fish bite [/ caption] Air currents, raising a moderate wave, drive a lot of food to the shore for peaceful species, which in turn attract
predators . These are insects, plant seeds, worms or larvae washed from the shore by a wave. For this reason, biting off the leeward shore is always better. Good
perch ,
asp or
pike fishingon a spinner and a spinner in a wave. However, fluff, pollen, leaves, and other debris on the water surface, nailed to the shore by a wave, make fishing difficult.
The strong and gusty wind causes debris on the water surface – it does not directly affect the fish biting, but hinders the angler [/ caption] In the heat, strong air movement refreshes the water , therefore, the surf is considered an excellent fishing spot. At the same time, it is difficult to control the gear, especially in a crosswind, so anglers use bottom fishing techniques
. On the border strip of muddy and transparent water, crucian carp and
bream bite quite well
on a float rod .

Which wind direction does the fish bite best?

The warm front has a low blood pressure, so the cold layers move towards it. This forms the direction of the wind. What it will be on the day of fishing is not indifferent to fishermen, because it affects the bite.
Wind direction is of great importance for fishing [/ caption] Air currents moving against the stream of the river favor catching large fish. Most often they are found in backwaters or bays. If the wind blows with the current, then the fish sinks to the bottom. Fish is excellent with a float rod, because the wave keeps the bait in constant motion. The wind from the shore loves
chub , ide,
dace ,
asp ,
bleak, as they feed on insects, caterpillars, larvae blown off the coastal vegetation. At such times, experienced anglers re-equip the tackle. It becomes possible to fish with a fishing rod even without a sinker at a depth of 15 – 30 cm. The best fishing spot is coastal bushes.
Strong wind from the shore allows you to fish for fish that feed on insects [/ caption] westerly wind direction. The east wind is not always good for fishing and not everything is so optimistic. However, if the south wind, prevailing for a long time in hot summer, changes at least to the east, then the bite will become more active.
When the water temperature in the upper layers drops, even predators go hunting.

Important! At the moment of a change in the direction of the wind, the fish stops pecking. Stable weather: pressure, temperature and wind, regardless of direction, restore her appetite.

Wind is a harbinger of anticyclones and cyclones, which determines the weather factor. He blew from the east side – a change is coming. The transition to the northeastern and northern directions is carried by a cold front, a cyclone is approaching – the fish “strains”. True, crucian carp,
tench , perch peck for some time even after the change of wind.
Cyclone and anticyclone [/ caption] All air currents from the west, especially with moderate strength, have a positive effect on the catch, but in strong gusty winds there are no bites, any gusty breeze is bad for fishing. A light breeze of the southern breeze indicates the passage of an anticyclone. It is manifested by warming, dry air. In the evening and in the morning, until the heat comes, the fish is active and bites perfectly. Prolonged calm in closed water bodies is not conducive to fishing, leading to the appearance of a thermocline. During this period, it is better to fish on the current. The west wind brings rainy weather. A fine drizzle or short rain facilitates fishing. It saturates the upper layers of the reservoir with oxygen, which attracts fish. All species are excellent pecks, such weather is ideal for pike fishing.
A westerly wind with warm rain is optimal for fishing in spring, autumn and summer [/ caption] A gusty wind, especially at sunset, portends bad weather. More often it is accompanied by heavy rain, thunderstorm or hail. The fish does not bite. Important! The optimal wind for fishing is a steady southwest, the best speed is ripples on the water. In heavy, constant bad weather, when the weather changes, it is better to stay at home.
At what direction and strength of the wind the fish bite well and badly [/ caption]

How does the wind affect water temperature and fish bite?

Freshwater fish are divided into thermophilic (
crucian carp ,
tench ,
carp ,
grass carp ), versatile (
perch ,
pike perch , ruff), preferring cold water (
pike ,
trout ,
burbot , omul, grayling). The temperature of the water has a significant effect on their behavior, and the wind takes an active part in its regulation, mixing layers, cooling or warming the air.

Important! Not all fish react to the wind in the same way. Cold streams negatively affect the biting of heat-loving species, and some predators are activated at this time.

Fish have a certain range of body temperature, a decrease in which causes them discomfort, up to suspended animation. The increase has a destructive effect on the cells of the body and it falls into a daze, if it does not cool down in time, it will die. With sudden changes, she experiences a shock, not having time to adapt. Each species has its own meanings. Based on the temperature regime, the fish bite is calculated in relation to the air temperature, time of day and weather conditions.
When what kind of fish to fish [/ caption] Cold north wind cools water heated up by summer heat, and warm south wind after long coolness will warm the upper layers of the reservoir.

Conclusion! The wind directly participates in the life of fish, saturating the water with oxygen and adjusting the temperature, activates not only appetite, but also life.

Relationship between wind, atmospheric pressure and fish appetite

The movement of air flows is directly related to changes in blood pressure. As a result of the drops, significant changes occur in nature, including changes in the oxygen level and the hydrostatic pressure of the water. The orientation and feeding behavior of fish depends on these indicators. The anticyclone is accompanied by an increased atmospheric pressure, the cyclone carries its lowering. If a constant wind is blowing, no matter what direction and strength, BP is stable. The fish has time to adapt to these conditions and bite actively. Any changes in the wind are accompanied by pressure drops and the absence of bites.
The pike bite aggressively in the westerly wind, especially if there is a light drizzle on the water [/ caption] Fishermen noticed that at high pressure, the appetite of peaceful species increases. Low blood pressure has a depressing effect on them, it becomes an easy prey for predators. This period is the best for fishing pike, asp, pike perch, perch. Effect of pressure on fish biting (activity): https://youtu.be/vHrIzlPEbXo

What kind of wind does the fish bite well in summer – and why such dependence?

Waves arising from the wind form a surface current on stagnant bodies of water. It moves the water mass to the leeward shore, carrying additional food for surface fish. The maximum saturation of water with oxygen is also found here. With strong wind currents in this zone, even the water level increases. The waves rolling back form the lower current, which carries the invertebrates washed from the shore along the bottom, delighting the bottom fish.
At a shallow depth of a lake or pond, a favorable fishing spot with a hard bottom. Fish rarely enter pools with a muddy bottom, into dense thickets of water lilies, reeds, and algae. Their dying off and decomposition leads to a lack of oxygen in the water column. and a strong wind raises sediments poisonous for fish from the bottom. Better to stop where the reeds grow. He prefers hard ground.
For fishing in strong winds, a hard bottom is well suited [/ caption] A light breeze, even on a sunny day, creates a “colorful” background in shallow waters. It allows predators to come close to prey, so it takes bait not only for roach and bleak, but also for pike. It is especially active on cloudy cool days. On rivers, there is no problem of choosing a place – all fish feed on the surface, although fishing here is much more difficult. The current does not allow harmful impurities to accumulate at the bottom, the fish finds enough food anywhere during the entire hot period.
Great fishing awaits in the heat, when the air masses drive the wave back. On a sunny day, the krupnyak is concentrated in deep depressions, nestling against the shady side of the coast. Here, on a short line, roach, silver bream, chub, bream are caught. Ideal is suitable for groundbait. True, the wind slows down the course of the rig, increasing the bite time, so it is better to take a thicker fishing line, and the nozzle is more compact: one grain of wheat or
maggot , or another larva from a given river. In what wind does the fish bite badly, and in what wind it is good: https://youtu.be/LRU03jR-4wI

How does the wind affect the bite in autumn

At the beginning of autumn, the fish actively bite, feel a cold snap, the approach of winter, so it tries to feed itself for the future. A comfortable fishing period begins for the angler. There is no heat and blood-sucking insects. During this period, the direction of the wind is not so important, the main thing is that there are no squally gusts. A good appetite was noticed in the westerly direction, even moderate streams from the east will not spoil the experience.
East, west and east-west winds are good for fishing in autumn [/ caption] The situation is worse in the second half of autumn, when north winds with bad weather prevail, and the water is very cold. The fish becomes lethargic. The main fish species are getting ready for bed. The asp and chub’s consumption is reduced. Crucian carp, carp, bream go into suspended animation. Small fish do not bite at all in windy weather. In early October, they hide from strong winds in coastal pits or channel edges; here the water is not yet as cold as in other parts of the reservoir.
Autumn fishing is often accompanied by strong winds [/ caption] Already at the end of October, white fish concentrate at the wintering pits, switch to the winter diet. They are caught on spinning, trolling,
feeder gear . Donka without a feeder is an option for late autumn, when the fish does not react well to
bait .

How does the wind affect the catch in spring – under what direction and strength does success come?

The most favorable time is when the wind has no particular effect on the bite. The seasonal transition is not taken into account, when sharp drops in blood pressure, blizzards, giving way to short-term thaws. Here not only fish, even fishermen prefer to sit out at home. From the end of March, southern directions predominate, with:

• the air temperature rises;
• atmospheric pressure increases;
• the ice crust disintegrates, especially along the coastline;
• there is an active melting of snow;
• the turbidity of the water near the coast is increasing.

The flood brings abundant food for the fish into the reservoirs. Air currents help oxygenate the water. All types of fish, starving over the winter, rise to the surface, grab everything. In the spring, many of them prepare for spawning, so the food intake increases. Successful fishing awaits on the coastal shallows.

Important! Spring ice is very fragile. Do not risk your health and life by going to it in the wrong place.

Which wind is optimal for fishing in winter

Winter blizzard [/ caption] In winter, air currents do not directly affect the water because of the ice crust, but atmospheric pressure still affects the bite. In winter, strong northerly or easterly winds are often accompanied by a blizzard, creating snow drifts or exposing slippery ice surfaces.
It is more difficult to catch in winter than in a warm season [/ caption] The coming anticyclone portends an increase in frost. Stable low t – 20 – 30 ° С for a long period predict deafness. These factors not only complicate fishing, but also deactivate the bite. Predators become cautious, even the gluttonous perch calms down. Avid fishermen, who do not care about the vicissitudes of the weather, constantly experiment using special bait and tackle. The only freshwater fish that is little affected by bad weather and severe frost is
burbot . True, in winter it spawns, perhaps fishing will be prohibited in some regions.
The settled calm, even on a clear day or cloudy weather, promises an excellent catch. Blows from the southern and its intermediate directions bring warming, start biting. The higher the thermometer rises, the better the catch. With a light frost with a slight breeze, all-weather roach or perch, pike perch, pike are perfectly caught. Of course, a successful bite depends on the wind. Its direction and strength play a significant role. To leave a pleasant fishing experience, consider the factors associated with the wind.

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